Shaping coverage using antenna arrays for load-balancing in cellular networks

Authors

  • J. Wu Queen Mary, University of London, United Kingdom
  • Rostyslav F. Dubrovka Queen Mary, University of London, United Kingdom https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6900-1819
  • J. Bigham Queen Mary, University of London, United Kingdom
  • P. Jiang Queen Mary, University of London, United Kingdom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1109/ICATT.2009.4435158

Keywords:

antenna arrays, wireless network, pattern synthesis, adaptive cellular coverage

Abstract

In this article the authors investigate shaping coverage cooperatively in a macro-cell environment and evaluate the benefits using real antenna models. Each antenna in this proposed scheme is an adaptive array equipped with the capability to re-configure and shape power patterns through power pattern synthesis. Patterns are formed cooperatively to control coverage and balance and maximize overall network capacity. A range of antenna models are tested in this article using an ideal optimal synthesizer and verified using a system-level WCDMA simulator. The results are analyzed to show the requirements and desired features of the antenna system.

References

DU, L., BIGHAM, J.; CUTHBERT, L. Towards intelligent geographic load balancing for mobile cellular networks. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part C, Nov. 2003, v.33, n.4, p.480-491.

DU, L.; BIGHAM, J.; CUTHBERT, L. A bubble oscillation algorithm for distributed geographic load balancing in mobile networks. Proc. of 23rd IEEE INFOCOM’2004. Hong Kong, March 2004.

NAHI, P.; PARINI, C.; DU, L.; BIGHAM, J.; CUTHBERT, L. Cell shaping using pattern synthesis for a distributed load balancing scheme in cellular networks. Proc. of WCNC 2003, 16-20 Mar. 2003. IEEE, 2003, v.1, p.93-97.

DU, L.; BIGHAM, J.; CUTHBERT, L. Geographic Load Balancing for WCDMA Mobile Networks Using a Bubble Oscillation Algorithm. Proc. of WCNC 2005, New Orleans, 2005.

3GPP TR 25.814. Physical layer aspects for evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).

http://www.kathrein.de.

Published

2009-10-10

Issue

Section

Antennas for communications and broadcasting